Saturday, May 2, 2026

Psalm 27, Your Face I Seek

Of David.

Psalm 27:1-3, YHWH, my light and stronghold
The LORD is my light and my salvation-- 
whom shall I fear?
The LORD is the stronghold of my life-- 
of whom shall I be afraid?

When evil men advance against me to devour my flesh, 
when my enemies and my foes attack me, 
they will stumble and fall.

Though an army besiege me, 
my heart will not fear; 
though war break out against me, 
even then will I be confident.

"Light" represents goodness, joy, life, vitality (says Kidner.) David announces that God is all of these things and that he, David, will not be frightened by enemies, even an army, coming against him.

Psalm 27:4, One thing I ask
One thing I ask of the LORD, this is what I seek: 
that I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, 
to gaze upon the beauty of the LORD 
and to seek him in his temple.

This psalm, like the last one, concerns itself with visiting God is His sanctuary. (Psalm 15 also has this theme, that of approaching YHWH.)

Why should God be sought? Why does David enjoy God? The emphasis here is on a personal relationship, personal joy with God, what some would call "practicing the presence" of God.

What is this "temple" of the Lord? What does it mean to dwell in it? How does he hide us there? Why will David sing and make music there? The temple here need not be the temple of Solomon's day, but stands for God's presence and would have been represented by the tabernacle tent of David's day. 

Psalm 27:5, Safe
For in the day of trouble he will keep me safe in his dwelling;
he will hide me in the shelter of his tabernacle 
and set me high upon a rock.

David, recalling his days of running from Saul among the rocks and cliffs of Judea, often speaks of God as if God were a mountain fortress, a large rock upon which to hide. (See Psalm 18:1-3.)

Psalm 27: 6, Then...
Then my head will be exalted above the enemies who surround me; 
at his tabernacle will I sacrifice with shouts of joy; 
I will sing and make music to the LORD.

"I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever" is the ending of Psalm 23.  Many of the psalms in this section (26, 27, 28) have God's dwelling as a theme.

Psalm 27:7-12, Your face I seek
Hear my voice when I call, O LORD; 
be merciful to me and answer me.

My heart says of you, "Seek his face!" 
Your face, LORD, I will seek.

Do not hide your face from me, 
do not turn your servant away in anger; 
you have been my helper. 
Do not reject me or forsake me, O God my Savior.

Though my father and mother forsake me, the LORD will receive me.
Teach me your way, O LORD; 
lead me in a straight path because of my oppressors.

Do not turn me over to the desire of my foes, 
for false witnesses rise up against me, breathing out violence.

Feel the desperation and loneliness in verses 9 and 10!  David is concerned that God will turn away, then reassures himself that even if his family were to betray him, God would not.

Psalm 27:13, Still confident
I am still confident of this: I will see the goodness of the LORD in the land of the living.

David's expectation is immediate; he is not interested in some type of heavenly reward", but wants God's goodness here, amongst the living!

Psalm 27:14, Wait, wait for YHWH
Wait for the LORD; 
be strong and take heart 
and wait for the LORD.

David's songs often end with a resolution. Here David seems to have simply made a decision -- that, based on past experiences, he will wait on God and so will see God's goodness again. And so he ends the song with the same encouragement to the listener.

Some Random Thoughts

An analysis of this psalm (with discussion questions), sponsored by the MidwestSafety Youtube channel, is here.


First published Oct 26, 2023; updated Oct 26, 2026

Friday, May 1, 2026

Psalm 26, You Vindicate Me & I Praise You

Of David.

Psalm 26:1-5, I am blameless!
Vindicate me, O LORD, for I have led a blameless life; 
I have trusted in the LORD without wavering.

Test me, O LORD, and try me, 
examine my heart and my mind;
for your love is ever before me, 
and I walk continually in your truth.

I do not sit with deceitful men, 
nor do I consort with hypocrites;
I abhor the assembly of evildoers 
and refuse to sit with the wicked.

This is a passage of adoration and moral confidence. In our modern culture this sounds (at least to me) arrogant and hypocritical. But David is being simple, innocent, straightforward. He has been seeking God and trying to follow God's law and wants to make that clear. His emphasis is on sincerity more than on moral perfection.

Like the writer of Psalm 1, David insists that the community he forms around himself is not one that is wicked or hypocritical.

The hypocrites (end of verse 4) and the wicked (verse 5) are synonymous.

Psalm 26:6-8, I love your house
I wash my hands in innocence, 
and go about your altar, O LORD,
 proclaiming aloud your praise 
and telling of all your wonderful deeds.
I love the house where you live, O LORD, 
the place where your glory dwells.

The concept of washing one hands is a symbol of spiritual cleanliness. This entire paragraph suggests a visit to the Tabernacle, with hands washed before the laver and then proceeding to the altar. The "house" or abode of God, is, in the Old Testament, evidence of close communion. (The location of the "temple" of God changes in the New Testament!  See I Corinthians 6:19-20.)

Psalm 26:9-12, Redeem me, be merciful!
Do not take away my soul along with sinners, 
my life with bloodthirsty men,
in whose hands are wicked schemes, 
whose right hands are full of bribes.

But I lead a blameless life; 
redeem me and be merciful to me.
My feet stand on level ground; 
in the great assembly I will praise the LORD.

David's refrain throughout the psalm is: "I am blameless!  I trust in God without wavering!"  (Yet see Psalm 143:2, for a balancing viewpoint.)

There is a certain general parallelism, "envelope" structure to this psalm, a broad repetition:
  • A: Vindicate & test me/ I avoid evil
  • B: I proclaim your praise and enjoy your temple.
  • A: So protect me and don't let me be defeated
  • B: while I praise you
The cycle is one of righteous joy followed by petition and praise.

Some Random Thoughts

The concept of righteousness in the Old Testament is a bit different from that introduced by Jesus in the New Testament (eg. Matthew 5:21-48.) Here David is emphasizing that he has done right actions; in particular he has fulfilled the requirements of the Law.

An analysis of this psalm (with discussion questions), sponsored by the MidwestSafety Youtube channel, is here.

First published Oct 25, 2023; updated Oct 25, 2026